How to cite a website in APA (with examples)
The APA 7th edition format for a web page, broken down with real examples — and the common mistakes to avoid.
Citing a website in APA trips a lot of students up, because the format changes depending on whether the page has a named author, a date, or an organisation behind it. The good news: once you know the basic pattern, every variation is a small tweak of the same four pieces of information.
The basic APA 7 website format
An APA 7 reference for a web page follows this order: Author, Year, Title of the page, Site name, and URL.
When there is no author
Plenty of web pages don't name an author. In that case, move the title to the front of the reference.
When an organisation is the author
If a company, university or government body published the page and no individual is named, use the organisation as the author.
When there is no date
Use (n.d.) — short for "no date" — where the year would normally go.
The in-text citation
In the body of your assignment, APA uses an author–date format: (Author, Year). For the first example above, that's (Smith, 2024). With no author, use a short version of the title in quotation marks: ("Referencing Styles Explained," 2023).
Common mistakes to avoid
- Italicising the wrong part. For a standalone web page, the page title is italicised; the site name is not.
- Adding "Retrieved from." APA 7 dropped this — just include the URL on its own.
- Forgetting the hanging indent. In your final reference list, the second and later lines of each entry are indented.
Frequently asked questions
Start the reference with the title of the page, followed by the date, site name and URL.
Use (n.d.) in place of the year, which stands for 'no date'.
For most stable web pages, APA 7 does not require an access date. Include one only if the content is designed to change over time, like a wiki.
Related
This guide explains the general APA 7 format. Always check your unit's official style guide, as some sources and disciplines have variations.